Colonial Nigeria

Colonial Public Flogging Scandal

From the early 1900s until the 1930s, corporal punishment, particularly public flogging, was a defining feature of British colonial justice in Northern Nigeria. Though...

Enugu Iva Valley Massacre: The Strike That Shook Colonial Nigeria

On 18 November 1949 British colonial police opened fire on striking coal miners at the Iva Valley colliery, near Enugu. The shooting, commonly called...

Old Calabar: Efik Merchant Houses, Ekpe Authority, and the Shift from Slaves to Palm Oil

Old Calabar, encompassing Duke Town, Creek Town, and Henshaw Town along the Cross River, was one of the principal trading centres of the Bight...