Nigerian History

The 1983 Coup That Ended Nigeria’s Second Republic

In the early hours of 31 December 1983, Nigeria awoke to a sudden and decisive military takeover that ended the Second Republic. The government...

Prince Frederick Sunday Jaja in Opobo, a photographed heir of a changing Niger Delta

In a mounted albumen photograph dated circa 1897, a young man sits at the center of a group portrait taken in Opobo. He is...

Amaechi Muonagor, Veteran Nollywood Actor, Dies at 62

Amaechi Muonagor, a Nigerian actor best known for his character roles in Nollywood films, died on 24 March 2024 at the age of 62....

Mazi Mbonu Ojike, the “Boycott King” Who Challenged Colonial Nigeria Through Culture and Consumption

Mazi Mbonu Ojike occupies a distinctive place in Nigeria’s late colonial history because he demanded more than speeches and slogans. He insisted that nationalism...

How the Royal Niger Company Constabulary Turned River Commerce Into Authority, 1888 to 1900

In the closing decades of the nineteenth century, British influence along the Niger River was secured through more than treaties and commerce. It was...

Dr Okoi Arikpo, a life of learning, law, and diplomacy in Nigeria’s formative years

Dr Okoi Arikpo was born on 20 September 1916, at a time when formal education was becoming a pathway into public responsibility for a...

Who Was Prince Archibong III of Old Calabar, and How Did an Efik King Hold Power as British Influence Grew in the 1870s?

Prince Archibong III, also recorded in Efik royal naming tradition as Edem Asibong III Eyamba VIII, was a nineteenth century ruler of Old Calabar,...

When the River Pulled Back, Onitsha’s Fishermen Stepped In, A 1900 Niger River Moment Caught on Camera

At first glance, the scene is quiet and ordinary. Men stand along a broad riverbank, water drawn back, sand and mud exposed, their attention...

Mungo Park and the River Niger, What He Really Did, and Why “Discovery” Is the Wrong Word

The River Niger is one of Africa’s great waterways, stretching across much of West Africa and shaping human life along its banks for thousands...

How Dora Akunyili Took Nigeria’s Fake Drug Crisis From Silence to National Reckoning

Nigeria has witnessed many moments when public institutions looked powerless against organised criminal markets. Few episodes, however, have remained as vivid in public memory...