Nigerian History

Police Pension Scam in Nigeria: The John Yakubu Yusuf Case That Triggered Nationwide Outrage

For thousands of retired police officers in Nigeria, pension payments represent more than money. They represent survival after years of service in dangerous conditions....

Halliburton and the Nigeria LNG Bribery Scandal

In the late 1990s, Nigeria stood at the threshold of a major energy transformation. The Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas project was designed to turn...

₦7.1 Billion, A 12-Year Trial, and One Legal Error: Inside the Collapse of Orji Uzor Kalu’s Conviction

On December 5, 2019, the courtroom in Lagos carried the weight of twelve years. Lawyers who had grown older on the case stood still....

Boko Haram Through a Kanuri Lens, What the Evidence Supports and What It Does Not

Boko Haram emerged in north-eastern Nigeria within a region shaped long before the modern Nigerian state. The Lake Chad Basin, especially Borno, carried a...

Middle Belt Identity Crisis: Why “We Are Not Northerners” Has Become a Political Argument

The Middle Belt question has returned to Nigerian politics with renewed force because identity in the region is no longer only about culture or...

From Jihad to Emirate Authority, How the Fulani Revolution Reshaped Northern Nigeria

The Fulani Jihad of 1804 stands as one of the most significant turning points in West African history. Before the uprising, the Hausa states...

Islam in Northern Nigeria Did Not Begin With Jihad

The history of Islam in Northern Nigeria stretches back centuries before the rise of the Sokoto Caliphate. By the time Usman dan Fodio began...

The Hausa Emirate Question and the Legacy of the Sokoto Caliphate

Across northern Nigeria, one argument continues to surface in political conversations and historical discussions, the place of Hausa identity within emirate institutions in their...

Boko Haram, Borno, and the Kanuri Question

Boko Haram is a jihadist insurgency that emerged in Borno State and became deeply rooted in the wider Lake Chad Basin. Its story reflects...

How the Sokoto Caliphate Reshaped Hausa Political Identity

The rise of the Sokoto Caliphate stands as one of the most decisive moments in the history of northern Nigeria. It altered the political...