Professor Ishaya Sha’aibu Audu (1 March 1927 – 29 August 2005) was a distinguished Nigerian doctor, academic, and diplomat. Born in Anchau near Zaria, Kaduna State, he came from a Christian Hausa family; his father, Bulus Audu, was a farmer-trader and one of the early converts to Christianity in Northern Nigeria. Audu’s early education was at St. Bartholomew’s School in Wusasa, followed by studies at Yaba Higher College in Lagos. In 1948, he enrolled at University College, Ibadan, before continuing his studies at the University of London and the University of Liverpool in the early 1950s, where he trained in medicine.
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Medical Career
In 1957, Audu became one of the first medical doctors from Northern Nigeria, a significant milestone in a region with limited access to Western education. He initially served at Zaria General Hospital and later pursued postgraduate medical studies in the United Kingdom. His expertise in internal medicine earned him a lecturing position at the University of Lagos in 1962. Audu’s work as a clinician and academic set a standard for Northern Nigerian medical professionals and contributed to improving healthcare access in the region.
Academic Leadership
At age 39, in 1966, Audu was appointed Vice-Chancellor of Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), Zaria, succeeding British administrators. His tenure lasted until 1975 and was marked by significant academic growth. Under his leadership, ABU expanded its faculties, programs, and infrastructure, establishing itself as one of Africa’s leading higher education institutions. Audu was widely respected for modernizing administrative procedures, fostering research, and advocating for equitable access to education for students from Northern Nigeria.
Political Career
Audu’s close relationship with Sir Ahmadu Bello, Sardauna of Sokoto and the first Premier of Northern Nigeria, profoundly influenced his understanding of leadership and governance. Audu served as Bello’s personal physician, a role that provided insight into Northern Nigerian politics and administration.
In 1979, under President Shehu Shagari, Audu was appointed Minister of External Affairs. He also served as Nigeria’s Ambassador to the United Nations. In these capacities, he advocated for African unity, conflict resolution, and economic cooperation on the international stage. His tenure was characterized by diplomacy, integrity, and a strong commitment to representing Nigeria’s national interests.
Post-Political Life
After the 1983 military coup that removed Shagari’s government, Audu was detained for a year under the new regime. Following his release, he returned to private medical practice in Samaru, Zaria, establishing Savannah Polyclinic, where he continued providing healthcare to the local community. He also founded Charity and Faith Missions Inc., a Christian organization reflecting his lifelong commitment to faith-based service and humanitarian work.
Legacy
Professor Audu’s impact is multifaceted:
- Medicine: As one of Northern Nigeria’s first medical doctors and a pioneering professor, he inspired generations of healthcare professionals.
- Academia: His tenure at ABU strengthened the university’s academic reputation and promoted Northern Nigerian representation in higher education.
- Diplomacy: Through his service as Minister of External Affairs and UN Ambassador, Audu advanced Nigeria’s international influence and promoted African cooperation.
He was honoured with the Commander of the Order of the Federal Republic (CFR), one of Nigeria’s highest national awards. His dedication to service, education, and national development has made him a lasting figure in Nigerian history.
Professor Ishaya Audu’s life exemplifies the power of education, integrity, and service to society. His contributions to medicine, academia, and diplomacy helped shape Northern Nigeria and the nation at large. Audu’s career reflects the enduring impact of committed leadership, leaving a legacy that continues to inspire medical professionals, scholars, and public servants across Nigeria.
Author’s Note
Professor Ishaya Audu’s story is a testament to the transformative influence of individuals who combine professional excellence with a commitment to societal development. His pioneering work in medicine and higher education, along with his diplomatic service, highlights the enduring value of integrity, dedication, and national service. Audu’s legacy continues to inspire future generations to pursue excellence in service of community and nation.
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References
Jeremiah Aluwong. Nigerians in History: Ishaya Sha’aibu Audu. Connect Nigeria, 10 November 2019.
Chila Andrew Aondofa. ISHAYA AUDU: The Legacy of Selfless Service. The Abusites, 30 September 2019.
Professor Ishaya Audu: The 2nd Vice-Chancellor of ABU Zaria. The Abusites, 1 June 2021.
